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    Question Bank

    Practise UPSC MCQs with explanations

    Attempt real previous-year and practice questions, subject by subject. Every question comes with the correct answer and a detailed explanation — free, no sign-up needed.

    190 questions

    Environment
    2019
    hard

    As per the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016 in India, which one of the following statements is correct?

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    Environment
    2019
    hard

    Consider the following statements: The Environment Protection Act, 1986 empowers the Government of India to 1. state the requirement of public participation in the process of environmental protection, and the procedure and manner in which it is sought 2. lay down the standards for emission or discharge of environmental pollutants from various sources Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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    Environment
    2019
    hard

    Consider the following statements: 1. As per recent amendment to the Indian Forest Act, 1927, forest dwellers have the right to fell the bamboos grown on forest areas. 2. As per the Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006, bamboo is a minor forest produce. 3. The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006 allows ownership of minor forest produce to forest dwellers. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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    Environment
    2019
    medium

    Consider the following statements: 1. Agricultural soils release nitrogen oxides into environment. 2. Cattle release ammonia into environment. 3. Poultry industry releases reactive nitrogen compounds into environment. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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    Environment
    2019
    hard

    Consider the following statements: 1. Under Ramsar Convention, it is mandatory on the part of the Government of India to protect and conserve all the wetlands in the territory of India. 2. The Wetlands (Conservation and Management) Rules, 2010 were framed by the Government of India based on the recommendations of Ramsar Convention. 3. The Wetlands (Conservation and Management) Rules, 2010 also encompass the drainage area or catchment regions of the wetlands as determined by the authority. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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    Environment
    2019
    medium

    In India, the use of carbofuran, methyl parathion, phorate and triazophos is viewed with apprehension. These chemicals are used as

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    Environment
    2019
    hard

    Consider the following: 1. Carbon monoxide 2. Methane 3. Ozone 4. Sulphur dioxide Which of the above are released into atmosphere due to the burning of crop/biomass residue?

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    Environment
    2019
    medium

    Which of the following statements are correct about the deposits of "methane hydrate"? 1. Global warming might trigger the release of methane gas from these deposits. 2. Large deposits of "methane hydrate" are found in Arctic Tundra and under the seafloor. 3. Methane in atmosphere oxidizes to carbon dioxide after a decade or two. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

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    Environment
    2019
    hard

    Consider the following States: 1. Chhattisgarh 2. Madhya Pradesh 3. Maharashtra 4. Odisha With reference to the States mentioned above, in terms of percentage of forest cover to the total area of State, which one of the following is the correct ascending order?

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    Environment
    2019
    medium

    Recently, there was a growing awareness in our country about the importance of Himalayan nettle (Girardinia diversifolia) because it is found to be a sustainable source of

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    Environment
    2019
    medium

    Why is there a great concern about the "microbeads" that are released into the environment?

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    Environment
    2019
    hard

    Consider the following pairs — Wildlife : Naturally found in 1. Blue-finned Mahseer : Cauvery River 2. Irrawaddy Dolphin : Chambal River 3. Rusty-spotted Cat : Eastern Ghats Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

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    Environment
    2019
    medium

    Consider the following statements: 1. Some species of turtles are herbivores. 2. Some species of fish are herbivores. 3. Some species of marine mammals are herbivores. 4. Some species of snakes are viviparous. Which of the statements given above are correct?

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    Environment
    2019
    hard

    Which of the following are in Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve?

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    Environment
    2019
    medium

    In the context of which one of the following are the terms "pyrolysis and plasma gasification" mentioned?

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    Environment
    2019
    medium

    In the context of which of the following do some scientists suggest the use of cirrus cloud thinning technique and the injection of sulphate aerosol into stratosphere?

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    Environment
    2019
    hard

    Consider the following statements: 1. Asiatic lion is naturally found in India only. 2. Double-humped camel is naturally found in India only. 3. One-horned rhinoceros is naturally found in India only. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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    Environment
    2019
    medium

    Which one of the following National Parks lies completely in the temperate alpine zone?

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    Environment
    2023
    medium

    Consider the following statements: Statement-I: Carbon markets are likely to be one of the most widespread tools in the fight against climate change. Statement-II: Carbon markets transfer resources from the private sector to the State. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

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    Environment
    2023
    medium

    Consider the following: 1. Aerosols 2. Foam agents 3. Fire retardants 4. Lubricants In the making of how many of the above are hydrofluorocarbons used?

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