With reference to Chausath Yogini Temple situated near Morena, consider the following statements: 1. It is a circular temple built during the reign of Kachchhapaghata Dynasty. 2. It is the only circular temple built in India. 3. It was meant to promote the Vaishnava cult in the region. 4. Its design has given rise to a popular belief that it was the inspiration behind the Indian Parliament building. Which of the statements given above are correct?
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A hard Indian History multiple-choice question from UPSC Prelims 2021. Attempt it above, then check the correct answer and detailed explanation below.
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Correct answer: C. 1 and 4
Statements 1 and 4 are correct — the Chausath Yogini Temple at Mitawali is a circular temple of the Kachchhapaghata period, and its design is popularly linked to the inspiration for the Indian Parliament building. It is not the only circular temple in India (2 wrong) and it is a Yogini (Tantric/Shaiva) shrine, not a Vaishnava one (3 wrong).
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