UPSCGeeks

    Footer

    UPSCGeeks

    Innovate Your Study, Accelerate Your Success.

    Instagram

    Resources

    • Study Material
    • Answer Evaluator
    • Question Bank
    • Mains PYQs
    • Daily Quiz
    • UPSC

    Explore More

    • FAQ
    • Content Summarizer
    • Study Timetable
    • Report a Correction

    Company

    • About
    • Blog
    • Contact
    • Editorial Policy

    Legal

    • Privacy
    • Terms
    • Disclaimer
    • Data Controls

    © 2026 UPSC Geeks. All rights reserved.

    Question Bank

    Practise UPSC MCQs with explanations

    Attempt real previous-year and practice questions, subject by subject. Every question comes with the correct answer and a detailed explanation — free, no sign-up needed.

    218 questions

    Economy
    2016
    medium

    Which of the following best describes the term 'import cover', sometimes seen in the news?

    Attempt & see explanation
    Economy
    2016
    hard

    With reference to the International Monetary and Financial Committee (IMFC), consider the following statements: 1. IMFC discusses matters of concern affecting the global economy, and advises the International Monetary Fund (IMF) on the direction of its work. 2. The World Bank participates as observer in IMFC's meetings. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

    Attempt & see explanation
    Economy
    2016
    medium

    Recently, which one of the following currencies has been proposed to be added to the basket of IMF's SDR?

    Attempt & see explanation
    Economy
    2016
    hard

    Which of the following is/are included in the capital budget of the Government of India? 1. Expenditure on acquisition of assets like roads, buildings, machinery, etc. 2. Loans received from foreign governments 3. Loans and advances granted to the States and Union Territories Select the correct answer using the code given below.

    Attempt & see explanation
    Economy
    2016
    medium

    In the context of which of the following do you sometimes find the terms 'amber box, blue box and green box' in the news?

    Attempt & see explanation
    Economy
    2016
    medium

    With reference to 'IFC Masala Bonds', sometimes seen in the news, which of the statements given below is/are correct? 1. The International Finance Corporation, which offers these bonds, is an arm of the World Bank. 2. They are the rupee-denominated bonds and are a source of debt financing for the public and private sector. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

    Attempt & see explanation
    Economy
    2016
    medium

    Which one of the following is a purpose of 'UDAY', a scheme of the Government?

    Attempt & see explanation
    Economy
    2016
    hard

    The establishment of 'Payment Banks' is being allowed in India to promote financial inclusion. Which of the following statements is/are correct in this context? 1. Mobile telephone companies and supermarket chains that are owned and controlled by residents are eligible to be promoters of Payment Banks. 2. Payment Banks can issue both credit cards and debit cards. 3. Payment Banks cannot undertake lending activities. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

    Attempt & see explanation
    Economy
    2016
    hard

    There has been a persistent deficit budget year after year. Which action/actions of the following can be taken by the Government to reduce the deficit? 1. Reducing revenue expenditure 2. Introducing new welfare schemes 3. Rationalizing subsidies 4. Reducing import duty Select the correct answer using the code given below.

    Attempt & see explanation
    Economy
    2026
    hard

    Consider the following statements about Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI): 1. MPI is calculated using Alkire-Foster methodology. 2. MPI calculated by NITI Aayog has a total of twelve indicators. 3. Maternal Health and Bank Account are common indicators in the MPI of NITI Aayog and MPI of United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

    Attempt & see explanation
    Economy
    2026
    hard

    Consider the following statements about the Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) in India: 1. NBFCs cannot accept demand deposits. 2. All the NBFCs operating in India have to be registered with the RBI. 3. NBFCs form part of the payment and settlement system and can issue cheque drawn on itself. 4. Deposit insurance facility of Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC) is not available to the depositors of deposit taking NBFCs. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

    Attempt & see explanation
    Economy
    2026
    hard

    With reference to different Committees in India, consider the following details (Committee — Objective — Organization under which it was formed): 1. R.N. Malhotra Committee — Comprehensive reforms of Insurance sector in India — Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India. 2. L.C. Gupta Committee — Preparing a roadmap for the introduction of derivatives trading in India — Securities and Exchange Board of India. 3. Urjit R. Patel Committee — Preparing a roadmap for reforming bank lending to the Housing sector — Reserve Bank of India. 4. Y.H. Malegam Committee — Preparing a roadmap for reforms in Microfinance sector in India — Reserve Bank of India. In which of the above rows are all the details correctly matched?

    Attempt & see explanation
    Economy
    2026
    medium

    Which of the following statements about Crowdfunding is/are correct? 1. Crowdfunding is solicitation of funds (small amount) from multiple investors through a web-based platform or social networking site for a specific project. 2. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are able to raise funds at lower cost of capital without undergoing rigorous procedures. Select the answer using the code given below:

    Attempt & see explanation
    Economy
    2026
    hard

    Which of the following statements about insurance in aviation sector is/are correct? 1. 'Aviation Hull Insurance' covers the physical aircraft, including the body, engine, and on-board equipment. 2. Under the Montreal Convention, adopted in 1999 by over 130 countries, including India, airlines are strictly liable to pay compensation to the family/nominee of every deceased passenger without requiring the family to prove fault. Select the answer using the code given below:

    Attempt & see explanation
    Economy
    2026
    medium

    Which one of the following best describes the 'Crowding Out Effect' in the context of fiscal policy?

    Attempt & see explanation
    Economy
    2026
    hard

    Which of the following statements about M1xchange's role in Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) financing is/are correct? 1. M1xchange provides collateral based loans to MSMEs. 2. M1xchange facilitates discounting of invoices and Bills of Exchange for MSMEs. 3. M1xchange functions as a credit rating agency for MSMEs. Select the answer using the code given below:

    Attempt & see explanation
    Economy
    2026
    medium

    A bond whose proceeds are used only to finance or refinance a combination of both environmental and social projects is called:

    Attempt & see explanation
    Economy
    2026
    hard

    Which of the following statements about Real-World Assets (RWA) Tokenization are correct? 1. Tokenization is the process of turning real world assets into digital tokens using blockchain technology. 2. Tokenization of real world assets offers 24 x 7 access, promoting financial inclusion. 3. Tokenization of real world assets will allow the access to high growth investment opportunities for individuals in India. Select the answer using the code given below:

    Attempt & see explanation
    Economy
    2026
    hard

    Which one of the following statements about Unified Payments Interface (UPI) and Central Bank Digital Currency (Digital Rupee) is not correct?

    Attempt & see explanation
    Economy
    2026
    medium

    Which one of the following best describes the key objective of India's 'Open Network for Digital Commerce' (ONDC) initiative?

    Attempt & see explanation
    PreviousPage 5 of 11Next