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    Science & Technology
    2023
    hard

    Consider the following actions: 1. Detection of car crash/collision which results in the deployment of airbags almost instantaneously 2. Detection of accidental free fall of a laptop towards the ground which results in the immediate turning off of the hard drive 3. Detection of the tilt of the smartphone which results in the rotation of display between portrait and landscape mode In how many of the above actions is the function of accelerometer required?

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    A hard Science & Technology multiple-choice question from UPSC Prelims 2023. Attempt it above, then check the correct answer and detailed explanation below.

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    Correct answer: C. All three

    All three rely on an accelerometer — it senses the sudden deceleration in a crash (airbag deployment), the free-fall of a laptop (hard-drive protection), and the tilt of a smartphone (screen rotation).

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