With reference to the cultivation of Kharif crops in India in the last five years, consider the following statements: 1. Area under rice cultivation is the highest. 2. Area under the cultivation of jowar is more than that of oilseeds. 3. Area of cotton cultivation is more than that of sugarcane. 4. Area under sugarcane cultivation has steadily decreased. Which of the statements given above are correct?
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A hard Economy multiple-choice question from UPSC Prelims 2019. Attempt it above, then check the correct answer and detailed explanation below.
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Correct answer: A. 1 and 3 only
Statements 1 and 3 are correct — rice has the largest area among Kharif crops, and cotton is grown over a larger area than sugarcane. Oilseeds cover more area than jowar (statement 2 wrong), and sugarcane area has not steadily decreased (statement 4 wrong).
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