With reference to the Agreement at the UNFCCC Meeting in Paris in 2015, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The Agreement was signed by all the member countries of the UN and it will go into effect in 2017. 2. The Agreement aims to limit the greenhouse gas emissions so that the rise in average global temperature by the end of this century does not exceed 2 °C or even 1.5 °C above pre-industrial levels. 3. Developed countries acknowledged their historical responsibility in global warming and committed to donate $ 1000 billion a year from 2020 to help developing countries to cope with climate change. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Select an option to reveal the answer and explanation.
A hard Environment multiple-choice question from UPSC Prelims 2016. Attempt it above, then check the correct answer and detailed explanation below.
Show correct answer & explanation
Correct answer: B. 2 only
Only statement 2 is correct — the Paris Agreement aims to keep the global temperature rise well below 2 °C, pursuing efforts for 1.5 °C. Statement 1 is wrong (not signed by all UN members; it entered into force in 2016). Statement 3 is wrong — the finance figure is US$100 billion a year (not $1000 billion), and it is mobilisation, not a "donation". So 2 only — option (b).
Practise writing a full Environment answer and get it graded by our AI examiner — free.
More Environment questions
According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), which one of the following is the largest source of sulphur dioxide emissions?
Consider the following: 1. Cashew 2. Papaya 3. Red sanders How many of the above trees are actually native to India?
Consider the following: 1. Butterflies 2. Fish 3. Frogs How many of the above have poisonous species among them?
Which one of the following trees shows a unique relationship with an insect that has coevolved with it and that is the only insect that can pollinate this tree?
Which one of the following is the correct description of "100 Million Farmers"?
Consider the following statements: 1. Lions do not have a particular breeding season. 2. Unlike most other big cats, cheetahs do not roar. 3. Unlike male lions, male leopards do not proclaim their territory by scent marking. Which of the statements given above are correct?