Which of the following statements with regard to the persons with disabilities in India is/are correct? 1. The Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, an Act passed by the Parliament of India in 2018, mandates reservation in education and employment, places a legal duty on Governments to ensure accessibility and non-discrimination. 2. The Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan focuses on achieving universal accessibility for Persons with Disabilities across three key domains - built infrastructure, transport systems and information and communication technology. 3. The National Divyangjan Finance and Development Corporation (NDFDC) is a public sector organisation set up by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs as a not-for-profit company to promote entrepreneurship among Persons with Disabilities (PwDs). Select the answer using the code given below:
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A hard Social Issues multiple-choice question from UPSC Prelims 2026. Attempt it above, then check the correct answer and detailed explanation below.
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Correct answer: B. 2 only
Only statement 2 is correct — the Sugamya Bharat (Accessible India) Abhiyan targets universal accessibility across built infrastructure, transport and ICT. Statement 1 is wrong (the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act was passed in 2016, not 2018), and statement 3 is wrong (NDFDC is under the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, not Corporate Affairs).
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