Consider the following statements about platforms for multilateral co-operation: 1. The 'Colombo Process' is a regional consultative process in which member states take binding decisions by consensus. 2. The 'Abu Dhabi Dialogue' is a voluntary non-binding consultative process among Asian countries of labour origin and destination to facilitate regional cooperation on contractual labour mobility. 3. The 'Global Forum for Migration and Development', created upon the proposal of a former UN Secretary General, is a voluntary forum whose decisions are non-binding in nature. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
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A hard International Relations multiple-choice question from UPSC Prelims 2026. Attempt it above, then check the correct answer and detailed explanation below.
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Correct answer: C. 2 and 3 only
Statement 1 is wrong — the Colombo Process is a non-binding regional consultative process; it does not take binding decisions. Statement 2 is correct — the Abu Dhabi Dialogue is a voluntary, non-binding consultative process on contractual labour mobility. Statement 3 is correct — the Global Forum for Migration and Development, proposed by former UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan, is a state-led voluntary forum with non-binding outcomes. So 2 and 3 only — option (c).
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